<%@ Language=VBScript %> Econoday Report: ISM Non-Mfg Survey  5, 2007
ISM Non-Mfg Survey
Definition
The non-manufacturing ISM surveys nearly 400 firms from 60 sectors across the United States, including agriculture, mining, construction, transportation, communications, wholesale trade and retail trade. Financial market players monitor the business activity index, because a composite index, like its manufacturing cousin, is not compiled by the ISM. Why Investors Care

Released on 12/5/07 For Nov 2007
Business Activity Index - Level
 Actual 54.1  
 Consensus 54.8  
 Consensus Range 53.0  to  56.0  
 Previous 55.8  

Highlights
The ISM's non-manufacturing report for November points to slowing growth for the economy. The index slipped 1.7 points to a still very respectable 54.1. But the big negative in the data is a sharp fall in new orders, down 4.6 points to 51.1 for a reading that is just barely above 50 and indicates that only a small fraction more are reporting month-to-month increases than decreases. A slowing in new orders will effect overall business activity in the months ahead.

Another big negative in the report was a jump in prices paid, up 13 points to 76.5 and reflecting the effect of high gas prices. Note that the reading may be a bit inflated as October responses came in before oil prices first approached $90. Still, today's results, together with pressure in input prices on the manufacturing side in ISM data reported Monday, are likely to raise concern at the Federal Reserve which is looking toward an easing in inflation pressures for 2008. Supplier deliveries showed some slowing as they did on the manufacturing side with the index rising 1.5 points to 51.5. But a big plus, as it was on the manufacturing side, is that there are no commodities in short supply. In a note ahead of Friday's jobs report, the non-manufacturing employment index dipped 1 point to 50.8 in a reading, in contrast to this morning's ADP report, that confirms only modest expectations for payroll growth.

Treasuries popped higher in reaction to the headline dip but then edged back on concern over the prices paid index. The degree that high input prices are passed through to consumers will depend on shortages, of which there are none, and constraints in the supply chain, which right now are light and may lighten further should activity slow.

Market Consensus Before Announcement
The business activity index from the ISM non-manufacturing survey rose to a very solid 55.8 in October from 54.8 in September. While manufacturing may be a little soft, the non-manufacturing sectors are holding relatively well. New orders were healthy, led by export orders. Interestingly, import orders were surprisingly strong, suggesting that businesses still expected the consumer sector to hold up. Inflation numbers eased slightly but remain elevated.

Business activity index Consensus Forecast for November 07: 54.8
Range: 53.0 to 56.0
Trends
[Chart] The ISM non-manufacturing survey does not compile a composite index like its manufacturing cousin. The business activity index, which is actually akin to the production index in the manufacturing survey, is widely followed as the key figure from this survey.
Data Source: Haver Analytics

2007 Release Schedule
Released On: 1/4 2/5 3/5 4/4 5/3 6/5 7/5 8/3 9/6 10/3 11/5 12/5
Released For: Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov


 
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